Old World Swallowtail
by Mariola Bitner
Title
Old World Swallowtail
Artist
Mariola Bitner
Medium
Photograph - Photography
Description
Thank you for viewing my artwork!
Papilio machaon, the Old World swallowtail, is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. The butterfly is also known as the common yellow swallowtail or simply the swallowtail (a common name applied to all members of the family, but this species was the first to be given the name). It is the type species of the genus Papilio.
Back in the 18th century when Linnaeus created the System Naturae, the word Papilio was used as the genus name for every known species of butterfly in the world. Since then much has been learnt about the relationships between different species. Consequently most have been reassigned to new genera, and only about 215 of the 17600 currently known species are retained in Papilio.
Papilio machaon is widespread and common throughout much of the northern hemisphere. It occurs over the whole of continental Europe, eastward across temperate Asia to Japan; in Africa north of the Sahara; and throughout much of North America. In Britain it is locally common on the Norfolk Broads, an area of fenland and lakes in eastern England.
Individuals originating from France occasionally migrate across the English Channel and have been periodically recorded in Hampshire, Dorset, Sussex and the Isle of Wight, but such sightings are very rare - perhaps one or two sightings per year. Genuine migrants can usually be recognised by their faded and worn appearance. Fresh looking insects seen anywhere apart from Norfolk can be attributed to escaped or deliberately released livestock - both the British subspecies brittanicus and the continental gorganus are commonly reared by hobbyists. ( it is illegal to capture or breed stock of British origin, but nevertheless a widespread practice ).
There are no similar species occurring in Britain. On the Mediterranean islands of Corsica and Sardinia machaon shares it's habitat with Papilio hospiton, which is similarly marked but has much shorter tails on the hindwings. In Algeria the distribution of machaon overlaps that of the Saharan Swallowtail Papilio saharae, which is identical in appearance except for the antennae, which have 30 segments in saharae, and 33-36 segments in machaon.
Note: If an image has the FAA watermark in the lower right hand corner it will NOT appear on any print you purchase.
All artworks are originals by the artist and as such are protected by Us and International Copyright Laws.All rights reserved.
FEATURED in the following groups:
~ Polish Photographers Platform
~ Wildlife One A Day
~ ART - It Is Good For You
~ USA Photographers ONLY
~ Images That Excite You
~ Canon Full Frame Cameras
~ Lady Photographers and Artists
~ Arts Fantastic World
~ Visions Of Spring - Glances Of Summer
~ Imagination-Aristry-Creativity
~ Your Very Best Photography
~ Weekly FUN For ALL Mediums
~ BUGs BUGs and more BUGs
~ Groovy Butterflies
Uploaded
December 13th, 2018
Embed
Share